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Thursday, December 24, 2009

Laptop repair video collection


INFO:
Quote:
********: English

~10 hours | 960x540 | HD | MP3 - 128kbps


Do you want to learn how to fix laptops?Are you afraid to work on laptops for fear of breaking them?Do you want to expand your skill set so you can make big money fixing laptops instead of sending the business away? Receive the same high level of Podnutz quality, as Steve releases the long awaited Laptop Repair Video Collection!

What do you get in this package? You'll see in full 960x540 HD video:

* How to replace a motherboard
* How to replace an LCD Screen
* What to do when the laptop keeps shutting down
* How to fix DC power jacks
* The crucial difference between a bad screen and a bad inverter board
* How to replace hinges
* Where I buy all my parts
* The best way to go about taking a laptop apart
* How to solder
* The art of fixing AC adapters
* How to handle a laptop that has had liquid spilled in it
* what to do when a laptop overheats
* how to replace CD/DVD drives, RAM, processors, hard Drives and wireless cards
* and much, much more!!

Download:




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Friday, December 18, 2009

How to Make PPPoE dialler in Ubuntu

How to Make PPPoE dialer in Ubuntu step by step

1. Applications > Accessories > Terminal
2. Type "sudo pppoeconf"  then type root password
3. Type username i.e (username@smile.com.bd) then enter
4. Type password i.e (123456) then enter
5. Then Enter all those step
Completed all those step
6. Type "sudo pppoeconf"
And end internet  Grin  Grin

If u faces any problem so download this PDF file and follow those steps.

http://www.2shared.com/file/9103225/264144dc/pppoe_tutorial.html
http://rapidshare.com/files/305984023/pppoe_tutorial.pdf.html

Create Linux PPPOE configuration

1.   Find the package >rp-pppoe rpm -qa | grep rp-pppoe
2.   If not installed ,  install it from the cd> rpm -ivh rp-pppoe
3.   Login as root.
4.   Type "adsl -setup" at command prompt. You will see one message like this:
        "Enter your login name".
5.   Choose the interface you are using and then press
6.   Press
7.   Give the DNS server address and type "server" and press
8.   Type your password carefully and press
9.   Retype your password.
10.   Press
11.   Choose the firewall type "0"
12.   If you want this connection at boot time type "Yes" or don't want to connect at  boot time type "no"
13.   and press "Enter".
14.   After completed it will show you the following messages:
     >   Ethernet interface:eth0
     > User name :root
     > Activate on demand :No
     > DNS server  :supplied by ISP's server
     > Firewalling :None
     > User control :Yes

15.   Accept this setting and adjust configuration files(y/n)?
        Type "y" and press

Setup is completed.

16.   For getting PPPOE connection
17.   Type "adsl-connect" and press

Windows 7 Network Sharing

1. To share a particular folder with Windows 7, right click on the folder
2. Select Share with
3. Select the type of sharing you want to have
4. In the following example, I will select Specific People


5. Click on Advanced Sharing


6. Click on Share this folder and give it a share name


7. Click on Permissions
8. Enter in the user permissions you want to allow

WINDOWS 7 - Please note

Whilst we will always try to help with your computer problems as best we can, please remember:

At present, Windows 7 is offered only as a free issue, time limited "Release Candidate".

The point of this "RC" is to enable large scale user testing to be carried out and report back any problems to Microsoft to enable them to correct or modify the system.

In some (most) cases, this reporting to base is automatic but it may not be and the suggested procedure then is to use the Windows 7 Forum which has been specifically created for this purpose. Using the W7 Forum will enable Microsoft to be aware of the problem and also to allow other testers to see it and possibly offer assistance (which Microsoft may do as well).

The Windows 7 Forum is located at:

http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en/category/w7itpro/

What is Windows 7 ?

Your PC, simplified.

Windows 7 is the easiest, fastest, and most engaging version of Windows yet. Better ways to find and manage files, like Jump Lists and improved taskbar previews, help you speed through everyday tasks. Faster and more reliable performance means your PC just works the way you want it to. And great features like Windows Media Center and Windows Touch make new things possible. Get to know Windows 7, and see how it can simplify just about everything you do with your PC.

Remove Windows Genuine Advantage Notifications Nag Screen

Only 9 Steps for remove Windows Genuine Advantage Notifications Nag Screen

   1. Lauch Windows Task Manager.
   2. End wgatray.exe process in Task Manager.
   3. Restart Windows XP in Safe Mode.
   4. Delete WgaTray.exe from c:\Windows\System32.
   5. Delete WgaTray.exe from c:\Windows\System32\dllcache.
   6. Click Start >> Run and type "RegEdit" then ok
   7. Browse to the following location:
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Notify
   8. Delete the folder ‘WgaLogon’ and all its contents
   9. Reboot Windows XP and open windows xp normal mode and enjoy.

Repair Install

If XP is corrupted to the point where none of the previous solutions get it to boot,
you can do a Repair Install that might work as well as keep the current settings.
Make sure you have your valid WindowsXP key.
The whole process takes about half an hour depending on your computer
If you are being prompted for the administrator's password, you need to choose the 2nd repair option, not the first.

   1. Insert and boot from your WindowsXP CD
   2. At the second R=Repair option, press the R key
   3. This will start the repair
   4. Press F8 for I Agree at the Licensing Agreement
   5. Press R when the directory where WindowsXP is installed is shown. Typically this is C:\WINDOWS
   6. It will then check the C: drive and start copying files
   7. It will automatically reboot when needed. Keep the CD in the drive.
   8. You will then see the graphic part of the repair that is like during a normal install of XP (Collecting Information, Dynamic Update, Preparing Installation, Installing Windows, Finalizing Installation)
   9. When prompted, click on the Next button
  10. When prompted, enter your XP key
  11. Normally you will want to keep the same Workgroup or Domain name
  12. The computer will reboot
  13. Then you will have the same screens as a normal XP Install
  14. Activate if you want (usually a good idea)
  15. Register if you want (but not necessary)
  16. Finish
  17. At this point you should be able to log in with any existing accounts.

NTOSKRNL Missing or Corrupt

If you get an error that NTOSKRNL not found:

   1. Insert and boot from your WindowsXP CD.
   2. At the first R=Repair option, press the R key
   3. Press the number that corresponds to the correct location for the installation of Windows you want to repair.
      Typically this will be #1
   4. Change to the drive that has the CD ROM.
   5. CD i386
   6. expand ntkrnlmp.ex_ C:\Windows\System32\ntoskrnl.exe
   7. If WindowsXP is installed in a different location, just make the necessary change to C:\Windows
   8. Take out the CD ROM and type exit

HAL.DLL Missing or Corrupt

If you get an error regarding a missing or corrupt hal.dll file, it might simply be the BOOT.INI file on the root of the C: drive that is misconfigured

   1. Insert and boot from your WindowsXP CD.
   2. At the first R=Repair option, press the R key
   3. Press the number that corresponds to the correct location for the installation of Windows you want to repair.
      Typically this will be #1
   4. Type bootcfg /list to show the current entries in the BOOT.INI file
   5. Type bootcfg /rebuild to repair it
   6. Take out the CD ROM and type exit

Corrupted or Missing \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG

If you get the error:
Windows could not start because the following files is missing or corrupt
\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SYSTEM or \WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\SOFTWARE

   1. Insert and boot from your WindowsXP CD.
   2. At the first R=Repair option, press the R key
   3. Press the number that corresponds to the correct location for the installation of Windows you want to repair.
      Typically this will be #1
   4. Enter in the administrator password when requested
   5. cd \windows\system32\config
   6. Depending on which section was corrupted:
      ren software software.bad or ren system system.bad
   7. Depending on which section was corrupted
      copy \windows\repair\system
      copy \windows\repair\software
   8. Take out the CD ROM and type exit

NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM Not Found

If you get an error that NTLDR is not found during bootup,

If you have FAT32 partitions, it is much simpler than with NTFS.
Just boot with a Win98 floppy and copy the NTLDR or NTDETECT.COM files
from the i386 directory to the root of the C:\ drive.

For NTFS:

   1. Insert and boot from your WindowsXP CD.
   2. At the first R=Repair option, press the R key
   3. Press the number that corresponds to the correct location for the installation of Windows you want to repair.
      Typically this will be #1
   4. Enter in the administrator password when requested
   5. Enter in the following commands (X: is replaced by the actual drive letter that is assigned to the CD ROM drive.
      COPY X:\i386\NTLDR C\:
      COPY X:\i386\NTDETECT.COM C:\
   6. Take out the CD ROM and type exit

Bringing Up the Shutdown Dialog Box

1.  Create a new txt file somewhere on your system, open it and put in this one line:
      (new ActiveXObject("Shell.Application")).ShutdownWindows();
   2. Save and Close the file. Change the extension to js and your got it.
   3. You can make a shortcut to that file to make it easy to shut down your system.

Increasing the Folder Cache

The default setting for WindowsXP is to cache the Explorer settings for 400 folders.
To increase it:

   1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam
   3. Change the vaule of BagMRU  to whatever size you want (hex)

    1000 - 3e8
    2000 - 7d0
    3000 - bb8
    4000 - fa0
    5000 - 1388

Hiding the Last User Logged On

If you use the standard NT style of login and want to hide the last user:

   1. Start the Group Policy Editor (gpedit.msc)
   2. Go to Computer Configuration / Windows Settings / Security Settings / Local Policies / Security Options
   3. Scroll down to Interactive logon: Do not display last user name
   4. Set it to Enable

Poweroff at Shutdown

If your computer does not turn off the power when doing a shutdown,
you may need to edit the registry. I have all the correct BIOS and Power settings and still needed to do this.

   1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop
   3. Edit the key PowerOffActive and give it a value of 1
   4. You can do the same in HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop

Download reg file http://www.onecomputerguy.com/reg/power_down.reg

Remembering Folder Settings

If XP does not remember your folder settings, delete or rename the following registry keys

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\BagMRU]
[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\ShellNoRoam\Bags]

Download reg file
http://www.onecomputerguy.com/reg/window_resize.reg

Enable / Disable the Task Manager

 1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System
   3. Create the Dword value DisableTaskMgr
   4. Give it a value of 0 to enable it
   5. Give it a vaule of 1 to disable it

Download Reg File
http://www.onecomputerguy.com/reg/disable_task_manager.reg

Saving Desktop Settings

If you desktop or folders on your desktop do not retain their settings:

Start Regedit

   1. Go go HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Program Manager\Restrictions
   2. Create or edit the DWORD value NoSaveSettings
   3. Give it a value of 0

Download reg file
http://www.onecomputerguy.com/reg/no_save_settings_xp.reg

Hiding the Windows Version on the Desktop

If your version of WindowsXP is displaying on the desktop and
you would like to remove it:

   1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Control Panel \ Desktop
   3. Edit or Create the DWORD entry PaintDesktopVersion
   4. A value of 0 will hide the version from the desktop
   5. Logoff or reboot

Adding SafeBoot to the Boot Menu

You can add Safeboot as an option to the normal XP boot screen

   1. Open a command prompt
   2. Copy the current c:\boot.ini to another name (just in case)
   3. With your favorite text editor, edit c:\boot.ini
   4. Copy then edit the current boot line to another line. For example:
      multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional" /fastdetect
      might copy and then change to:
      multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS="Microsoft Windows XP Professional Safeboot" /fastdetect
   5. Start MSCONFIG
   6. Click on the BOOT.INI tab
   7. Highlight the second line with the additional name of Safeboot
   8. Check the /SAFEBOOT box with option you want
      Minimal - Minimal set of drivers
      Network - With Network Support
      Dsrepair - Directory Services Repair
      Minimal (Alternate Shell) - Standard Explorer Desktop
   9. You will now have this option every time you start XP

Thursday, December 17, 2009

List Of Dos Commands Low Level & High Level

File system (basic)

attrib · cd · chdir · copy · del · deltree · dir · erase · expand · fdisk · format · makecab · md · mkdir · mklink · mountvol · move · ntbackup · rd · rename · ren · rmdir · robocopy · sfc · sys · type · wbadmin · xcopy

File system (advanced)

***oc · cacls · chkdsk · chkntfs · cipher · comp · compact · convert · defrag · diskcomp · diskcopy · diskpart · diskperf · fc · fixboot · fixmbr · fsutil · ftype · icacls · label · recover · reg · regsvr32 · replace · rsm · subst · tree · verify · vol · vssadmin

Processes

at · exit · kill · schtasks · start · sc · shutdown · taskkill · tasklist · tlist

User environment

append · chcp · color · date · eventcreate · finger · graftabl · mode · path · pnputil · popd · pushd · runas · set · setver · setx · systeminfo · time · title · ver · wevtutil · whoami · winsat

**** processing

edit · edlin · more · sort

****l programming:

break · call · cmd · command · c****** · doskey · echo · endlocal · for · goto · if · pause · power****l · prompt · rem · setlocal · shift · forfiles · choice

Networking:

netstat · nslookup · pathping · ping · rcp · rexec · route · rpcping · rsh · tcmsetup · telnet · tftp · tracert

Searching:

find · findstr · where

Miscellaneous:

bcdedit · bootcfg · clip · cls · help · print · debug · exe2bin · lpq · lpr · msiexec · pentnt · w32tm · wmic

Wanna know Who Used Your Pc In Your Absence...?

Who Used Your Pc In Your Absence,what Did He Do?
Track my computer!
Who Used my computer, In my absense,what did he do?Here is a small trick which shows who operated your pc what did he do & watch he hs watching how much long he has been using ur pc...
First you should goto :

start-- > run-- > eventvwr.msc

Events are stored in three log files: Application, Security, and System. These logs can be reviewed and archived.
For our purposes we want the System log. Click on "System" in the left-hand column for a list of events.
Look for a date and time when you weren't home and your computer should have been off.

Double click on the eg: info and it will show u the detail.

You can also use this log to see how long someone was on the computer. Just look at the time the computer was turned on and off for that day.

How To break Any Cd Protection

First of all, you have to run the game you want to crack, without the CD.
The game, doesn̢۪t work of course, (Please, don̢۪t panic) BUT a window pops up, telling you an error message.
This error message will help you to crack the game so, you̢۪ve got to remember it.
For example: Please insert the - CD, or: You need the CD to play the - . ( -, is the
game you want to crack). Anyway, if you can̢۪t remember it,
write it on a little piece of paper.
Now, run Win32Dasm, and on the toolbar, press the first little button on the left, OR, go to Dis***embler ->Open file to Dis***emble. A menu will pop up. Select
the exe which you want to crack. The dis***embling, will take few minutes so, I suggest you relax. Go fetch that beer you were just now thinking about.

OK, it finished its process.
Now, in your screen, there is a strange ****, and we can̢۪t understand anything of course. Don̢۪t worry, the only thing we have to do, ( If you want, you can change the font), is to click on the String Data References, the button next to the print button (Strn.REF).
You can see a window which is called String Data Items. Scroll down, and try to
find the game̢۪s error message. When you̢۪ll find it, double click on it, and then,
close the window, to go back to the Win32Dasm ****.
As you can see you are somewhere in the CD check routine. This is the message̢۪s
place. Now comes the interesting and difficult part, so, be careful.
We don̢۪t know what all this **** means, BUT we must know the @ offset of
every call and jump command.
Write down, every call and jump @ offset number. (You have to be sure, that the
OPBAR changes its color to green when your over a call or jump command). You need the number behind the @offset without the h, which is at the very bottom of the W32dasm screen. Let̢۪s go to HIEW, now.

HIEW:
To move up and down, use the cursor keys. Start HIEW. exe.
In the HIEW directory, there is a list of exes and programs. Go to the directory, which you saved the game̢۪s exe, we want to crack, and click on the exe. Click F4,
and then, a menu will pop up, with 3 words. ****, Hex, and Decode. Click on
Decode, and now, we can understand the list of numbers.
Click F5, and you can now enter the number, we wrote down, in Win32Dasm. Type it, and you will be placed at the number̢۪s place. The cursor is placed on a command.

Before I̢۪ll continue, I want to explain you something. For example, if the command where our cursor is placed on, is E92BF9BF74, means that it is 5 bytes.
Every 2 numbers, are one byte: E9-2B-F9-BF-74 = 90-90-90-90-90. 10 letters, mean, 5 bytes.
OK, if you understood it, you can continue.

Press F3, which means edit, and now you can edit these ten numbers.
Type five times, the number 90. For every byte, 90. Now click on F10 to exit.
We cracked the CD protection of the - .

Best Shortcut keyboard

Getting used to using your keyboard exclusively and leaving your mouse behind will make you much more efficient at performing any task on any Windows system. I use the following keyboard shortcuts every day:

Windows key + R = Run menu

This is usually followed by:
cmd = Command Prompt
iexplore + "web address" = Internet Explorer
compmgmt.msc = Computer Management
dhcpmgmt.msc = DHCP Management
dnsmgmt.msc = DNS Management
services.msc = Services
eventvwr = Event Viewer
dsa.msc = Active Directory Users and Computers
dssite.msc = Active Directory Sites and Services
Windows key + E = Explorer

ALT + Tab = Switch between windows

ALT, Space, X = Maximize window

CTRL + Shift + Esc = Task Manager

Windows key + Break = System properties

Windows key + F = Search

Windows key + D = Hide/Display all windows

CTRL + C = copy

CTRL + X = cut

CTRL + V = paste

Also don't forget about the "Right-click" key next to the right Windows key on your keyboard. Using the arrows and that key can get just about anything done once you've opened up any program.


Keyboard Shortcuts

[Alt] and [Esc] Switch between running applications

[Alt] and letter Select menu item by underlined letter

[Ctrl] and [Esc] Open Program Menu

[Ctrl] and [F4] Close active ******** or group windows (does not work with some applications)

[Alt] and [F4] Quit active application or close current window

[Alt] and [-] Open Control menu for active ********

Ctrl] Lft., Rt. arrow Move cursor forward or back one word

Ctrl] Up, Down arrow Move cursor forward or back one paragraph

[F1] Open Help for active application

Windows+M Minimize all open windows

Shift+Windows+M Undo minimize all open windows

Windows+F1 Open Windows Help

Windows+Tab Cycle through the Taskbar buttons

Windows+Break Open the System Properties dialog box



acessability shortcuts

Right SHIFT for eight seconds........ Switch FilterKeys on and off.

Left ALT +left SHIFT +PRINT SCREEN....... Switch High Contrast on and off.

Left ALT +left SHIFT +NUM LOCK....... Switch MouseKeys on and off.

SHIFT....... five times Switch StickyKeys on and off.

NUM LOCK...... for five seconds Switch ToggleKeys on and off.

explorer shortcuts

END....... Display the bottom of the active ********

HOME....... Display the top of the active ********

NUM LOCK+ASTERISK....... on numeric keypad Display all subfolders under the selected folder.

NUM LOCK+PLUS SIGN....... on numeric keypad (+) Display the contents of the selected folder.

NUM LOCK+MINUS SIGN....... on numeric keypad (-) Collapse the selected folder.

LEFT ARROW...... Collapse current selection if it's expanded, or select parent folder.

RIGHT ARROW....... Display current selection if it's collapsed, or select first subfolder.




Type the following commands in your Run Box (Windows Key + R) or Start Run

devmgmt.msc = Device Manager
msinfo32 = System Information
cleanmgr = Disk Cleanup
ntbackup = Backup or Restore Wizard (Windows Backup Utility)
mmc = Microsoft Management Console
excel = Microsoft Excel (If Installed)
msaccess = Microsoft Access (If Installed)
powerpnt = Microsoft PowerPoint (If Installed)
winword = Microsoft Word (If Installed)
frontpg = Microsoft FrontPage (If Installed)
notepad = Notepad
wordpad = WordPad
calc = Calculator
msmsgs = Windows Messenger
mspaint = Microsoft Paint
wmplayer = Windows Media Player
rstrui = System Restore
netscp6 = Netscape 6.x
netscp = Netscape 7.x
netscape = Netscape 4.x
waol = America Online
control = Opens the Control Panel
control printers = Opens the Printers Dialog


internetbrowser

type in u're adress "google", then press [Right CTRL] and [Enter]
add www. and .com to word and go to it


For Windows XP:

Copy. CTRL+C
Cut. CTRL+X
Paste. CTRL+V
Undo. CTRL+Z
Delete. DELETE
Delete selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin. SHIFT+DELETE
Copy selected item. CTRL while dragging an item
Create shortcut to selected item. CTRL+SHIFT while dragging an item
Rename selected item. F2
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word. CTRL+RIGHT ARROW
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word. CTRL+LEFT ARROW
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph. CTRL+DOWN ARROW
Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph. CTRL+UP ARROW
Highlight a block of ****. CTRL+SHIFT with any of the arrow keys
Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select **** within a ********. SHIFT with any of the arrow keys
Select all. CTRL+A
Search for a file or folder. F3
View properties for the selected item. ALT+ENTER
Close the active item, or quit the active program. ALT+F4
Opens the shortcut menu for the active ******** ALT+SPACEBAR
Close the active ******** in programs that allow you to have multiple ********s open simultaneously. CTRL+F4
Switch between open items. ALT+TAB
Cycle through items in the order they were opened. ALT+ESC
Cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktop. F6
Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer. F4
Display the shortcut menu for the selected item. SHIFT+F10
Display the System menu for the active ******** ALT+SPACEBAR
Display the Start menu. CTRL+ESC
Display the corresponding menu. ALT+Underlined letter in a menu name
Carry out the corresponding command. Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu
Activate the menu bar in the active program. F10
Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu. RIGHT ARROW
Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu. LEFT ARROW
******* the active ******** F5
View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer. BACKSPACE
Cancel the current task. ESC
SHIFT when you insert a CD into the CD-ROM drive Prevent the CD from automatically playing.

Use these keyboard shortcuts for dialog boxes:

To Press
Move forward through tabs. CTRL+TAB
Move backward through tabs. CTRL+SHIFT+TAB
Move forward through options. TAB
Move backward through options. SHIFT+TAB
Carry out the corresponding command or select the corresponding option. ALT+Underlined letter
Carry out the command for the active option or button. ENTER
Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box. SPACEBAR
Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons. Arrow keys
Display Help. F1
Display the items in the active list. F4
Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box. BACKSPACE

If you have a Microsoft Natural Keyboard, or any other compatible keyboard that includes the Windows logo key and the Application key , you can use these keyboard shortcuts:


Display or hide the Start menu. WIN Key
Display the System Properties dialog box. WIN Key+BREAK
Show the desktop. WIN Key+D
Minimize all windows. WIN Key+M
Restores minimized windows. WIN Key+Shift+M
Open My Computer. WIN Key+E
Search for a file or folder. WIN Key+F
Search for computers. CTRL+WIN Key+F
Display Windows Help. WIN Key+F1
Lock your computer if you are connected to a network domain, or switch users if you are not connected to a network domain. WIN Key+ L
Open the Run dialog box. WIN Key+R
Open Utility Manager. WIN Key+U

accessibility keyboard shortcuts:

Switch FilterKeys on and off. Right SHIFT for eight seconds
Switch High Contrast on and off. Left ALT+left SHIFT+PRINT SCREEN
Switch MouseKeys on and off. Left ALT +left SHIFT +NUM LOCK
Switch StickyKeys on and off. SHIFT five times
Switch ToggleKeys on and off. NUM LOCK for five seconds
Open Utility Manager. WIN Key+U

shortcuts you can use with Windows Explorer:


Display the bottom of the active ******** END
Display the top of the active ******** HOME
Display all subfolders under the selected folder. NUM LOCK+ASTERISK on numeric keypad
Display the contents of the selected folder. NUM LOCK+PLUS SIGN on numeric keypad (+)
Collapse the selected folder. NUM LOCK+MINUS SIGN on numeric keypad (-)
Collapse current selection if it's expanded, or select parent folder. LEFT ARROW
Display current selection if it's collapsed, or select first subfolder. RIGHT ARROW

Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Library Runtime Error" ???

After you install Microsoft Office XP or one of the Office XP programs, you may receive one of the following error messages:

Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Library Runtime Error! Program:.. C:\PROGRAM FILES\COMMON FILES\SYSTEM\MOSEARCH\BIN\MOSDMN.EXE abnormal program termination

or

Microsoft Visual C++ Runtime Library Runtime Error! Program:.. C:\PROGRAM FILES\COMMON FILES\SYSTEM\MOSEARCH\BIN\MOSEARCH.EXE abnormal program termination

This behavior occurs if a program conflicts with the Mosdmn.exe and Mosearch.exe files.

The Mosdmn.exe and Mosearch.exe files are part of the "Support for fast searching" feature in Office XP. This feature is similar to the Find Fast feature in Microsoft Office 2000. Fast searching uses the Indexing Service in Office XP to create a catalog of Office files on your computer's hard disk.

To resolve this issue, use the following methods

Method 1: Clean Boot with Only MoSearch
The Mosearch.exe (Microsoft Office Search Service) and Mosdmn.exe (Microsoft Office 10 Search Filter Daemon) Startup items may be conflicting with some other program (or programs) running in the background. Therefore, clean boot your computer with only MoSearch selected on the Startup menu to determine whether this program is the source of the conflict. To do this, follow these steps: Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type msconfig.exe, and then click OK.
On the General tab, click Selective startup.
On the Startup tab, click to clear all check boxes except for MoSearch.

NOTE: In Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition (Me), leave the *StateMgr check box selected as well.
Click OK, and then click Yes when you are prompted to restart the computer.
If the error message can be reproduced, repeat the preceding steps. In step 3, also click to clear the Process System.ini file and Process Win.ini file check boxes.
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type msconfig.exe, and then click OK.
On the General tab, click Selective startup.
On the Startup tab, click to clear all check boxes except for MoSearch.

NOTE: In Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition (Me), leave the *StateMgr check box selected as well.
Click OK, and then click Yes when you are prompted to restart the computer.
If the error message can be reproduced, repeat the preceding steps. In step 3, also click to clear the Process System.ini file and Process Win.ini file check boxes.
If the error message cannot be reproduced, this indicates that MoSearch is conflicting with some other program or programs running in the background. Follow these steps to locate the conflicting program: Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type msconfig.exe, and then click OK.
On the Startup tab, click to select one of the check boxes.
Click OK, and then click Yes when you are prompted to restart the computer.
If the preceding steps reproduce the error message, the last item added to the Startup menu is causing the conflict. If the error message is not reproduced, repeat these steps until all Startup menu check boxes are selected.
If all the Startup menu check boxes are selected and the error message is still not reproduced, start Msconfig again, and then click to select the Process System.ini file and Process Win.ini file check boxes.
Click Start, and then click Run.
In the Open box, type msconfig.exe, and then click OK.
On the Startup tab, click to select one of the check boxes.
Click OK, and then click Yes when you are prompted to restart the computer.
If the preceding steps reproduce the error message, the last item added to the Startup menu is causing the conflict. If the error message is not reproduced, repeat these steps until all Startup menu check boxes are selected.
If all the Startup menu check boxes are selected and the error message is still not reproduced, start Msconfig again, and then click to select the Process System.ini file and Process Win.ini file check boxes.
If these steps don't help you find and eliminate the conflict, proceed to the following method.


Method 2: Uninstall the "Support for Fast Searching" Feature

To uninstall the "Support for fast searching" feature from all Office XP products that are installed on your computer, follow these steps.

Note This applies only to computers that are running Microsoft Windows 98 or Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition. Quit all Office programs.
Click Start, point to Settings, and then click Control Panel.
Double-click Add/Remove Programs.NOTE: Because there are several versions of Microsoft Windows, the following steps may be different on your computer. If they are, see your product ********ation to complete these steps.

On the Install/Uninstall tab, click Microsoft Office XP product, where Office XP product is the name of the specific Office product in question. If you are using a stand-alone version of one of the Office programs, click the appropriate product in the list.
Click Add/Remove.
In the Maintenance Mode Options dialog box, click Add or Remove Features, and then click Next.
Click the plus sign (+) next to Office Tools, point to the icon next to Support for fast searching, and then click Not Available.
Click Update.
Repeat steps 2 through 8 for all other Office XP products installed on your computer.

Restart your computer.

NOTE: After you perform these steps, search for the Mosearch.exe and Mosdmn.exe files. You should not find them. If you do find them, you can safely delete these two files.

Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Logging in as Administrator

If you want to log in as Administrator, but it is not show on the Welcome screen,

   1. Hold the Ctrl-Alt key and press Del twice.
   2. This will bring up the normal login and you can log on as Administrator

To unhide the Administrator account so it does show up:

   1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion \ Winlogon \ SpecialAccounts \ UserList
   3. Unhide the Administrator key by giving it a value of 1

Changing Drive Letters

If you want to change the letters assigned to your fixed or removable drives:

   1. Right Click on My Computer
   2. Select Manage
   3. Select Disk Management

For a Fixed Disk:

   1. Select it
   2. Right click
   3. Select Change Drive Letter and Path
   4. Click on the Edit button
   5. Enter in the letter you want to use

For a Removable Disk:

   1. In the lower, right hand panel, right click on the Disk or CD ROM #
   2. Select Change Drive Letter and Path
   3. Click on the Edit button
   4. Enter in the letter you want to use


Note: This can only be done for drives that do not have the Operating System Installed or you are booting to.

Allowing Network Access with Blank Passwords

Although you can log in locally without a password, by default, WindowsXP Pro does not allow network users to access the computer without a password. Typically you will receive an Unknown error 31 if this is the case.

To change this setting:

   1. Run gpedit.msc
   2. Go to Computer Configuration / Windows Settings / Security Settings / Local Policies / Security Options
   3. Double click on Accounts: Limit local account use of blank passwords to console login only
   4. Disable this option

Running NetMeeting

 1.  Do a Start / Run
   2. Enter conf
   3. Answer the prompts along the way for name, e-mail etc.

Renaming the Start Button

To rename the start button, you will need a hex editor.
My preference is UltraEdit

   1. Copy the \windows\explore.exe file to a new name (e.g. explorer_1.exe)
   2. With the hex editor, open that file and go to offset 412b6
   3. You will see the word start with blanks between each letter
   4. Edit it be any 5 characters or less
   5. Save the file
   6. Boot to DOS
   7. Copy the existing c:\windows\explorer.exe to explorer.org
   8. Copy explorer_1.exe to explorer.exe
   9. You will also need to replace the explorer.exe in the c:\windows\system32\dllcache file as well with the new one.

Note: If the partition is NTFS and you can't access the files from DOS:

   1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \ Microsoft \ Windows NT \ CurrentVersion \ Winlogon.
   3. Change the value of Shell from Explorer.exe to explorer_1.exe

Remembering Outlook / Outlook Express Password

On systems, Outlook or Outlook Express will not remember the e-mail password,
which would then need to be entered in each time.

To solve the problem:

   1. Open Registry Editor
   2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft
   3. Right Click Protected Storage System Provider
   4. Choose the Permissions option
   5. Click the Advanced box near the bottom right hand corner. This should open another box, Towards the bottom of this box there should be two tick boxes, make sure that both of them are ticked. Click Apply, another box will open Click Yes, then Click OK and OK again.
   6. Left Click the + next to Protected Storage System Provider and Delete any sub folder in this tree. (Right clicking and choose the delete option or press the delete key and choosing yes to delete)
   7. Shutdown and Restart Computer.


Turning Off the Firewall

If you want to turn off the firewall for your computer:

   1. Go to Start / Settings / Network Connections
   2. Right click on the network connection you want to change
   3. Select Properties
   4. Click on the Advanced tab
   5. Uncheck the box in Internet Connection Firewall

WindowsXP Command Line Utilities

While there are a lot of command line utilities in WindowsXP, here are some that I have been using lately.

bootcfg - Configures, queries, or changes Boot.ini file settings.

driverquery - Displays a list of all installed device drivers and their properties.

getmac - Returns the media access control (MAC) address and list of network protocols associated with each address for all network cards in each computer

gpresult - Displays Group Policy settings and Resultant Set of Policy (RSOP) for a user or a computer

netsh
- You can use commands in the Netsh Interface IP context to configure the TCP/IP protocol

schtasks - Schedules commands and programs to run periodically or at a specific time

systeminfo
- Displays detailed configuration information about a computer and its operating system

Adding a Title for the Command Prompt Title Bar

If you create a batch file that might take a while to run,
you can add a title to the command prompt title bar it by simply adding the line:

    title YOUR TEXT

where YOUR TEXT would be replaced by whatever text you want to show.

Creating a Shutdown/Reboot Icon

WindowsXP has a program called SHUTDOWN.EXE which allows you to easily create icons to shutdown or restart your computer.

To create a shutdown shortcut on the desktop:

   1. Right click on an open area of the desktop
   2. Select New / Shortcut
   3. Enter in "shutdown -s -t 00" - no quotes
   4. Press the Next button
   5. For the name, enter in anything you like. I just use shutdown. Click on the Finish button.

For a reboot, enter "shutdown -r -t 00"

Shutdown [{-l|-s|-r|-a}] [-f] [-m [\\ComputerName]] [-t xx] [-c "message"] [-d[p]:xx:yy]

Parameters

  

  •  -l - Logs off the current user, this is also the defualt. -m ComputerName takes precedence.
        -s - Shuts down the local computer.
        -r - Reboots after shutdown.
        -a - Aborts shutdown. Ignores other parameters, except -l and ComputerName. You can only use -a during the time-out period.
        -f - Forces running applications to close.
        -m [\\ComputerName] - Specifies the computer that you want to shut down.
        -t xx - Sets the timer for system shutdown in xx seconds. The default is 20 seconds.
        -c "message" - Specifies a message to be displayed in the Message area of the System Shutdown window. You can use a maximum of 127 characters. You must enclose the message in quotation marks.

Using the System File Checker

u can run the System File Checker to verify protected system files.

Command line switches are:

sfc [/scannow] [/scanonce] [/scanboot] [/revert] [/purgecache] [/cachesize=x]

    * /scannow  - Scans all protected system files immediately.
    * /scanonce - Scans all protected system files once.
    * /scanboot - Scans all protected system files every time the computer is restarted.
    * /revert - Returns the scan to its default operation.
    * /purgecache - Purges the Windows File Protection file cache and scans all protected system files immediately.
    * /cachesize=x - Sets the size, in MB, of the Windows File Protection file cache.

Creating a Password Recovery Disk

In case you forget your password, you can create a password recovery floppy disk beforehand to help you out of this problem.

   1. Single-click Start menu
   2. Go to the Control Panel / User Accounts
   3. Click the User Account
   4. On the left hand side, click on Prevent forgotten password
   5. You will need to know your password to create the disk.
   6. If you don't remember your password sometime in the future, click on the green arrow like normal at the login and you will be prompted to insert the password recover disk.

Changing the Picture Displayed for a User

You can change the picture that gets displayed for a particular user

   1. Go to the Control Panel
   2. Select User Accounts
   3. Click on the Account to change
   4. Click on Change my picture
   5. You can then browse to the picture you want to use

Common Command Console Utilities

WindowsXP comes with quite a few console utilities you can easily run from the command line:

Computer Management - compmgmt.msc
Disk Managment - diskmgmt.msc
Device Manager - devmgmt.msc
Disk Defrag - dfrg.msc
Event Viewer - eventvwr.msc
Shared Folders - fsmgmt.msc
Group Policies - gpedit.msc
Local Users and Groups - lusrmgr.msc
Performance Monitor - perfmon.msc
Resultant Set of Policies - rsop.msc
Local Security Settings - secpol.msc
Services - services.msc
Component Services - comexp.msc

Changing System Restore Settings

By default, WindowsXP uses a large amount of hard drive space for storing system restore points.
If this is not necessary, you can change the settings.

   1. Go to Start / Programs / Accessories / System Tools
   2. Run System Restore
   3. For each drive or partition, you can click on the Setting button to change how much hard drive space is devoted to each one.
   4. There is even the option to turn it off for all drives.

Enabling NumLock on by Default

To have numlock turned on for each user:

   1. Start Regedit
   2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Keyboard\InitialKeyboardIndicators
   3. Change the value from 0 to 2
   4. Turn Numlock on manually
   5. Log off and back on again.
   6. For all users, make the same change to HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Keyboard\InitialKeyboardIndicators

Download reg file
http://www.onecomputerguy.com/reg/numlock.reg

How to restrict specific website on Windows XP?

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